Oklahoma adds one notable rule for employment background checks. Under 24 O.S. § 148, anyone who requests a consumer report for employment must first give the applicant written notice that a report will be used. The notice must include a box the applicant can check to get a copy of the report, which must be sent free of charge. This works alongside the federal FCRA, which requires written permission before a report is ordered and a copy and summary of rights before an employer takes adverse action.
Oklahoma allows sealing, which the statutes call expungement, under 22 O.S. §§ 18 and 19. Under Section 19, employers, schools and government agencies may not require an applicant to disclose sealed information. The applicant may answer as if the case never happened, and may not be denied solely for refusing to disclose it. Under 22 O.S. § 18b, Oklahoma's clean slate law, certain records can be sealed without a court petition, subject to funding. These include misdemeanors after five years with no felony conviction and some drug possession felonies.
Oklahoma adopted a fair-chance hiring policy for state agency jobs in 2016, but it has no statewide ban-the-box law for private employers. Tenant screening in Oklahoma is governed mainly by the federal FCRA. A screening company that reports a sealed case, a dismissed charge as a conviction, or another person's record may be liable under the FCRA.
Where Oklahoma FCRA cases are filed
FCRA claims are federal, so they go to a United States District Court. Cases from Oklahoma are heard in 3 federal districts:
- Northern District of OklahomaCourthouses: Tulsa.Filed with local or cooperating counsel
- Eastern District of OklahomaCourthouses: Muskogee.Filed with local or cooperating counsel
- Western District of OklahomaCourthouses: Oklahoma City, Lawton.Filed with local or cooperating counsel
Our attorneys are licensed in Texas, California, and Georgia. Where they aren't admitted in your local federal court, we work with local or cooperating counsel who are. You may also be able to sue where the company that reported you is based, in a court where our attorneys are admitted:
- Checkr: HQ in N.D. California
- First Advantage and Sterling: HQ in N.D. Georgia
- RealPage: HQ in N.D. Texas
Which court is right depends on your facts. We'll tell you at your free case review.
Oklahoma laws that add to the FCRA
- Notice and free copy for employment reports (24 O.S. § 148)
Before requesting a consumer report for employment, the requester must give written notice that a report will be used, with a box the applicant can check to get a free copy. If the box is checked, the agency must send the applicant a copy. Read it - Effect of sealed records (22 O.S. § 19)
Employers, schools and government agencies may not require disclosure of sealed records, and the person may state that no such action occurred. An application may not be denied solely for refusing to disclose sealed information. Read it - Clean slate eligible records (22 O.S. § 18b)
Certain Oklahoma records, including some misdemeanors after five years and some drug possession felonies, may be sealed without a petition, subject to available funding. Sealed records remain available to law enforcement. Read it
Common background check errors
- Someone else's criminal or eviction record matched to you by name
- Dismissed, sealed or expunged cases still reported
- Charges reported as convictions, or misdemeanors as felonies
- The same case listed several times
- Eviction filings reported without the dismissal or outcome
Learn how these cases work on our background check lawsuits page, or read our lawsuit guides for Checkr, Sterling, HireRight, First Advantage, RealPage, SafeRent, RentGrow and TransUnion Rental Screening.
Frequently asked questions
Do I get a copy of my background check when I apply for a job in Oklahoma?
You can. Under 24 O.S. § 148, the employer must give you written notice with a box to check if you want a free copy of the report. Separately, the FCRA requires an employer to give you a copy before taking adverse action based on the report.
Do I have to disclose a sealed record in Oklahoma?
Generally, no. Under 22 O.S. § 19, employers, schools and government agencies may not require you to disclose sealed information, and you may answer as if the case never happened. A background check company that reports a sealed record may face an FCRA claim.
Will my Oklahoma record be sealed automatically?
Some records may be. Oklahoma's clean slate law, 22 O.S. § 18b, allows certain misdemeanors and some drug possession felonies to be sealed without a petition after waiting periods, subject to funding. Other records still require a petition under Sections 18 and 19.
How long do I have to file an FCRA lawsuit in Oklahoma?
FCRA deadlines are the same everywhere: generally two years from when you discover the violation, and no more than five years from when it happened (15 U.S.C. § 1681p). Waiting can cost you the claim.
Sources
- U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma
- U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma
- U.S. District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
- 24 O.S. § 86 (OSCN)
- 24 O.S. § 147 (OSCN)
- 24 O.S. § 148 (OSCN)
- 24 O.S. § 149, Consumer Report Security Freeze Act short title (OSCN)
- 24 O.S. § 159 (OSCN)
- 22 O.S. § 18b (OSCN)
- 22 O.S. § 19 (OSCN)
- 22 O.S. § 19a (OSCN)
- NELP, Ban the Box: Fair Chance Hiring State and Local Guide
Updated November 2026. This page is general information, not legal advice.